Broadband Dielectric-Loaded Horn Antenna with Enhanced Gain for 1-18 GHz EMC Applications

Yuan Zhang, Dongjun Wang, Lewu Deng, Lei Zhang, Xuedi Yuan, Yu Long
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Abstract

Dual ridged waveguide horn antennas (DRGH) are widely used in antennas and EMC testing systems as feeder and standard antennas respectively. However, traditional 1-18 GHz DRGH antennas have beam splitting above 12GHz. In this paper, not only the waveguide section and the ridge curve are optimized, and the higher order modes is eliminated, but also the phase distribution of the DRGH antenna interface is further optimized by Dielectric-Loaded to improving the antenna aperture efficiency. The final design of the DRGH antenna size is 242mm×136 mm×189 mm, the gain is 7.16 dBi at 1 GHz, 16 dBi at 9.5 GHz, 19.5 dBi at 18 GHz.
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1-18 GHz电磁兼容应用中增益增强的宽带介质负载喇叭天线
双脊波导喇叭天线(DRGH)分别作为馈线和标准天线广泛应用于天线和电磁兼容测试系统中。然而,传统的1-18 GHz DRGH天线在12GHz以上具有波束分裂。本文不仅对DRGH天线的波导截面和脊线曲线进行了优化,消除了高阶模态,而且通过Dielectric-Loaded进一步优化了DRGH天线接口的相位分布,提高了天线的孔径效率。最终设计的DRGH天线尺寸为242mm×136 mm×189 mm,在1 GHz时增益为7.16 dBi,在9.5 GHz时增益为16 dBi,在18 GHz时增益为19.5 dBi。
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