The Effect of Leverage and Liquidity on Dividend Policy, Profitability as Intervening Variables

Prayogo Pangestu, Bambang Mahmudi
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Abstract

The goal of this research is to see if Profitability, as measured by Return On Assets (ROA), can mediate the link between leverage and liquidity and dividend policy, as measured by the Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) and the Current Ratio (CR). The population for this study consisted of all coal mining sub-sector businesses that were registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2009 and 2018. The study employed the approach of purposive sampling. Path analysis and the Sobel test were the analytical models employed in this study. (1) Liquidity has no effect on Dividend Policy and is not significant (2) Leverage has no effect on Dividend Policy and is not significant (3) Leverage has no effect on Profitability and is not significant (4) Liquidity has no effect on Profitability and is not significant according to the findings of thisstudy. (5) Profitability has a strong and negative impact on dividend policy
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杠杆和流动性对股利政策的影响,盈利能力作为中介变量
本研究的目的是观察以资产收益率(ROA)衡量的盈利能力是否可以调解杠杆与流动性和股息政策之间的联系,以债务股本比率(DER)和流动比率(CR)衡量。本研究的人口包括2009年至2018年在印度尼西亚证券交易所注册的所有煤炭开采子行业企业。本研究采用目的抽样的方法。本研究采用通径分析和Sobel检验作为分析模型。(1)流动性对股利政策没有影响,不显著;(2)杠杆对股利政策没有影响,不显著;(3)杠杆对盈利能力没有影响,不显著;(4)流动性对盈利能力没有影响,不显著。(5)盈利能力对股利政策有很强的负向影响
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