Intent specifications: an approach to building human-centered specifications

N. Leveson
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引用次数: 319

Abstract

Software is a human product and specification languages are used to help humans perform the various problem solving activities involved in software development and evolution. This paper proposes an approach, called intent specifications, to designing system and software specifications based on research in systems theory, cognitive psychology, and human-machine interaction. The goal is to provide specifications that support software engineering activities by grounding specification design on psychological principles of how humans use specifications to solve problems as well as on basic system engineering principles.
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意图规范:一种构建以人为中心的规范的方法
软件是人类的产品,规范语言用于帮助人类执行软件开发和进化中涉及的各种问题解决活动。本文在系统论、认知心理学和人机交互研究的基础上,提出了一种设计系统和软件规范的方法——意图规范。目标是提供支持软件工程活动的规范,通过将规范设计建立在人类如何使用规范来解决问题的心理原则以及基本的系统工程原则之上。
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