FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MANAJEMEN LABA DENGAN VARIABEL INTERVENING PERENCANAAN PAJAK SEKTOR PERBANKAN

Bagus Galung Radityo
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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the factors influencing earnings management, namely company size, leverage, and capital intensity ratio while using tax planning as the intervening variable. Earnings management is the dependent variable in this research. It earnings management is measured by the earnings distribution approach. This research also uses an intervening variable, which is tax planning. The sample in this research consists of 31 banking institutions that are listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (Bursa Efek Indonesia) during the period of 2010-2013. The following research employs a quantitative approach by performing a hypothesis test based on the information derived from annual reports and financial statements. The data analysis is performed by using the classic assumption test, path analysis, and hypothesis testing. The outcome of this research shows that company size influence tax planning, tax planning influence earnings management but leverage and capital intensity ratio not influence tax planning,but size, leverage, and capital intensity ratio influence earnings management with tax planning as the intervening variable.
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影响利润管理的因素,包括银行部门税收计划的可变干预
本研究的目的是分析影响盈余管理的因素,即公司规模、杠杆率和资本密集度,并使用税收筹划作为中介变量。盈余管理是本研究的因变量。盈余管理是用盈余分配方法来衡量的。本研究还使用了一个干预变量,即税收筹划。本研究的样本包括2010-2013年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所(Bursa Efek Indonesia)上市的31家银行机构。下面的研究采用定量的方法,根据从年度报告和财务报表中获得的信息进行假设检验。数据分析采用经典假设检验、通径分析和假设检验。本研究结果表明,公司规模影响税收筹划,税收筹划影响盈余管理,但杠杆率和资本密集度不影响税收筹划,但规模、杠杆率和资本密集度影响盈余管理,其中税收筹划为中介变量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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