A Concurrent Transmission MAC Protocol for Enhancing Throughout and Avoiding Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radio

Li-Chun Wang, Chung-Wei Wang, Yin-Chih Lu, Chuan-Ming Liu
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引用次数: 27

Abstract

For the cognitive radio (CR) network, a fundamental issue is how to identify the spectrum opportunities. First, each CR node determines whether there exists transmission opportunities on unlicensed bands. If not, this node will find other opportunity on licensed bands. Thus, increasing the opportunities of concurrent transmissions in unlicensed bands can reduce the overhead of wide-band sensing. In this paper, based on the carrier sensing multiple access protocol, the paper proposed a novel concurrent transmissions MAC (CT-MAC) protocol to identify the possibility of establishing the second link in the presence of the first link in the unlicensed band. In addition to reducing the overhead of wide-band sensing, the proposed CT-MAC scheme can enhance overall throughput and is backward compatible with the IEEE 802.11 standard.
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认知无线电中一种增强全集和避免频谱感知的并发传输MAC协议
对于认知无线电(CR)网络,一个基本问题是如何识别频谱机会。首先,每个CR节点确定在未授权频带上是否存在传输机会。如果没有,该节点将在许可频带上寻找其他机会。因此,增加在未授权频带中并发传输的机会可以减少宽带传感的开销。本文在载波感知多址协议的基础上,提出了一种新的并发传输MAC (CT-MAC)协议,以识别在无授权频带存在第一条链路时建立第二条链路的可能性。本文提出的CT-MAC方案除了可以减少宽带传感的开销外,还可以提高整体吞吐量,并向后兼容IEEE 802.11标准。
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