/spl mu/-Synthesis Robust Control: What's wrong and how to fix it?

M. Safonov, J. Ly, R. Chiang
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引用次数: 35

Abstract

The theory of /spl mu/-synthesis introduced in [1, 2] provides, in principle, a broadly applicable theory for the optimal synthesis of multiloop feedback control laws that robustly meet performance and disturbance attenuation specifications despite unknown-but-bounded nonlinearities and parameter variations. Commercial MATLAB-based software packages implementing a crude approximation to the theory are available [3, 4], but these computer packages address the complex /spl mu/-synthesis problem via a somewhat flawed implementation of the original D-K iteration algorithm which involves the repetition of the following three operations on a suitable augmented closed-loop system transfer function: 1. Optimize a diagonal scaling frequency response matrix D(jw) for a fixed control law K(s). 2. Perform an ad hoc state space curve-fit to D(jw). 3. Use H/sup /spl infin// control to compute a control law K(s) with the diagonal scaling D(s) fixed. The curve-fitting of Step 2 has, until now, been a major obstacle to the realization of the original vision of a completely automated /spl mu/-synthesis procedure for robust control design. This paper describes new theoretical results and how they enable one to bypas the difficult and awkward curve-fitting of Step 2. The result is the first reliable computational algorithm for /spl mu/-synthesis controller design. The technique has been implemented on MATLAB. An example involving real /spl mu/-synthesis for the ACC Benchmark problem is included.
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/spl mu/-合成鲁棒控制:什么是错的,如何解决它?
[1,2]中介绍的/spl mu/-合成理论原则上为多环反馈控制律的最佳合成提供了一个广泛适用的理论,尽管存在未知但有界的非线性和参数变化,但多环反馈控制律仍能鲁棒地满足性能和干扰衰减规范。基于matlab的商业软件包实现了对该理论的粗略逼近[3,4],但这些计算机软件包通过对原始D-K迭代算法的一些有缺陷的实现来解决复杂/spl mu/-合成问题,该算法涉及在合适的增广闭环系统传递函数上重复以下三个操作:对于固定控制律K(s),优化对角缩放频率响应矩阵D(jw)。2. 对D(jw)执行一个特别的状态空间曲线拟合。3.使用H/sup /spl infin// control计算控制律K(s),对角缩放固定D(s)。到目前为止,步骤2的曲线拟合一直是实现鲁棒控制设计完全自动化/spl μ /-合成过程最初设想的主要障碍。本文介绍了新的理论结果,以及它们如何使人们绕过第二步的困难和尴尬的曲线拟合。该结果为/spl mu/-合成控制器设计提供了第一个可靠的计算算法。该技术已在MATLAB上实现。其中包括一个涉及ACC基准问题的real /spl mu/-合成的示例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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