Modeling Monopoly Money: Government as the Source of the Price Level and Unemployment

Samuel Levey
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Many of the claims put forth by Modern Monetary Theory (MMT) center around the state’s monopoly over its own currency. In this paper I interrogate the plausibility of two claims: 1) MMT’s theory of the price level—that the price level is a function of prices paid by government when it spends—and 2) the claim that the cause of deficient effective demand is the state’s failure to supply government liabilities so as to meet the demand for net financial assets. I do so by building a model of “monopoly money” capable of producing these two outcomes.
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垄断货币建模:政府作为价格水平和失业的来源
现代货币理论(MMT)提出的许多主张都围绕着国家对本国货币的垄断。在本文中,我对两种说法的合理性进行了质疑:1)MMT的价格水平理论——价格水平是政府支出时所支付价格的函数;2)有效需求不足的原因是国家未能提供政府负债以满足对净金融资产的需求。为此,我建立了一个能够产生这两种结果的“垄断货币”模型。
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