Properties of buffer operators based on discrete GM(1,1) model

Tianxiang Yao, Hong Gao
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Abstract

The purpose of establishing buffer operators is to improve the smooth degree, then increase the simulation accuracy of the model. This paper probed into modeling mechanism of several typical buffer operators such as the arithmetic buffer operators, the buffer operators with monotonic function and weighted buffer operators. The results indicates that after infinite buffer operators, no matter we adopt a weakening buffer operator or a strengthen buffer operator, the raw sequence can be changed into a constant sequence. Because discrete GM(1,1) model can completely simulate constant sequence, the simulation accuracy is 100%. Because discrete GM(1,1) model is the accurate form of GM(1,1) model, after infinite buffer operator, GM(1,1) model can have very high simulation accuracy.
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基于离散GM(1,1)模型的缓冲算子的性质
建立缓冲算子的目的是为了提高模型的平滑度,从而提高模型的仿真精度。探讨了算术缓冲算子、带单调函数的缓冲算子和加权缓冲算子等几种典型缓冲算子的建模机理。结果表明,在无限缓冲运算符之后,无论采用弱化缓冲运算符还是强化缓冲运算符,原始序列都可以变成常数序列。由于离散GM(1,1)模型可以完全模拟恒定序列,因此模拟精度为100%。由于离散GM(1,1)模型是GM(1,1)模型的精确形式,经过无限缓冲算子后,GM(1,1)模型可以具有很高的仿真精度。
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