Analysis of Investor Intention to Invest Capital in Small and Medium Enterprises Through Peer-to-Peer Lending in Indonesia

Fatimah Shera Puteri, P. W. Handayani, F. Azzahro, A. Pinem
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

The focus of this study is to identify factors that affecting the desires of investors or lenders to invest in Indonesian Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) through the service provider peer-to-peer lending (P2P lending). This is because there are P2P lending that could not raise funds amounts required by the borrower (SMEs) in full and within the given deadline. This research uses quantitative method using survey to 214 respondents and data is analyzed using Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) approach. Result of analysis from this research identified the factors that influence investors’ desire to invest in Indonesian SMEs namely perceived risk and investor trust to P2P lending platform (platform trust). Perceived risk factors inversely proportional to the level of investors’ desire to invest capital. While the platform factor is directly proportional to the desire of investors to invest capital. Thus, it can be concluded that the less risk potentially arise and the higher investors’ confidence in the P2P lending platform, the higher the investors’ desire to invest.
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印尼投资者通过p2p借贷向中小企业投资的意向分析
本研究的重点是确定影响投资者或贷款人通过服务提供商点对点借贷(P2P借贷)投资印尼中小企业(SMEs)的愿望的因素。这是因为P2P借贷无法在规定期限内足额筹集到借款人(中小企业)所需的资金。本研究采用定量方法对214名受访者进行调查,并采用偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)方法对数据进行分析。本研究的分析结果确定了影响投资者对印尼中小企业投资意愿的因素,即感知风险和投资者对P2P借贷平台的信任(平台信任)。感知风险因素与投资者投资意愿水平成反比。而平台因素则与投资者投入资金的意愿成正比。由此可以得出,潜在风险越小,投资者对P2P借贷平台的信心越高,投资者的投资意愿越高。
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