Kearifan Lokal dalam Mitigasi Bencana Gunung Api di Padukuhan Pangukrejo Pasca Erupsi 2010

Puspita Dewi, Winarna
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Abstract

Title: Local Wisdom in Volcanic Disaster Mitigation in Pangukrejo Village Post 2010 Eruption   Merapi, as one of the active volcanoes in Indonesia, become a threat to the surrounding settlements. Especially large eruption that happened in the 2010  which created crater openings that increased the potential for eruptions leading to Pangukrejo Village, as one of it's area. On the other hand, Pangukrejo Village included in the Disaster-Prone Area III (KRB III) but refused to be relocated. After the 2010 eruption, people realized that they need not only local wisdom but also mitigation efforts by government. Until now, both local wisdom and disaster mitigation have worked together to increasing the preparedness of the people in this village to face future eruptions of Merapi. This study aims to identify local wisdom that still being carried out and worked together with disaster mitigation in Pangukrejo Village, which reviewed from the physical aspects, such as zone planning, early warning systems, and building design. The research use descriptive qualitative method with data analysis using content analysis technique and choosing respondents using purposive sampling technique. Based on the results of the research, it was finally found that there are the same meanings and interrelated key patterns that make local wisdom still being carried out and worked together with disaster mitigation.
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2010年火山爆发后火山爆发的局部减灾智慧
默拉皮火山喷发是印度尼西亚的活火山之一,对周围的定居点构成了威胁。特别是2010年发生的大规模火山喷发,造成了火山口的开口,增加了火山喷发的可能性,导致Pangukrejo村成为它的一个地区。另一方面,盘古列祖村被列入第三灾害易发区(KRB III),但拒绝搬迁。2010年火山爆发后,人们意识到他们不仅需要当地的智慧,还需要政府的缓解努力。到目前为止,当地的智慧和减灾工作共同努力,使这个村庄的人们为未来的默拉皮火山爆发做好了准备。本研究旨在找出仍在执行的地方智慧,并从区域规划、早期预警系统和建筑设计等物理方面对pangangukrejo村的减灾工作进行审查。本研究采用描述性定性方法,数据分析采用内容分析技术,选择受访者采用目的抽样技术。根据研究结果,最终发现有相同的含义和相互关联的关键模式,使地方智慧与减灾仍然在进行和协同工作。
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