EVALUATION OF MELTING PROPERTIES FOR PARAFFIN PREDICTION IN THE MULTI SOLID SOLUTION (MSS) MODEL

D. A. Ismailova, A. Abdukarimov, D. Delikesheva, B. Mombekov, A. Ismailov
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Abstract

This article presents the calculation and modification of melting properties for a certain Kazakh oil for the subsequent calculation of the Multisolid model. The bulk of crude oil in Kazakhstan contains heavy hydrocarbons that precipitate as a solid paraffin phase at low temperatures. The deposition of deposited paraffin on the pipe walls is one of the complex flow assurance problems that causes a decrease and complete blockage of oil rates due to a decrease in the flow cross-sectional area in pipelines. In addition, above ground facilities require higher power consumption and equipment failure due to paraffin plugs. Wax precipitation also increases the viscosity of the oil mixture, resulting in an increase in the energy requirement for transporting the crude oil. The main purpose of this study is to investigate melting properties and their influence on predictive wax deposition. The solution of the set goal is achieved by solving the problems of modifying and adapting existing thermodynamic models for Kazakhstani oils. At the moment, one of the main limitations of existing models is their applicability to a wide range of crude oil types. While this modified paraffin forecasting model will focus on Kazakh crude oil. As a result, modified equations have been developed to determine melting properties, namely melting point, pour point and enthalpy. The obtained results of the absolute average deviation showed the effectiveness of using the proposed correlation for measuring the pour point and melting point for Kazakhstani oils.
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多固溶体(mss)模型预测石蜡熔化特性的评价
本文介绍了某哈萨克石油熔融特性的计算和修正,为后续多固体模型的计算提供参考。哈萨克斯坦的大部分原油含有重碳氢化合物,在低温下以固体石蜡相的形式沉淀。沉积石蜡在管壁上的沉积是复杂的流动保障问题之一,由于管道内流动截面积的减小,导致出油速率降低甚至完全堵塞。此外,地面上的设施需要更高的功耗和设备故障,因为石蜡塞。蜡的沉淀也增加了石油混合物的粘度,导致原油运输所需的能量增加。本研究的主要目的是研究熔融特性及其对预测蜡沉积的影响。通过解决修改和调整哈萨克斯坦石油现有热力学模型的问题,实现了既定目标的解决。目前,现有模型的主要限制之一是它们适用于广泛的原油类型。而这种改进的石蜡预测模型将重点关注哈萨克原油。因此,改进的方程被开发来确定熔点,即熔点,倾点和焓。获得的绝对平均偏差的结果表明,使用所提出的相关性来测量哈萨克斯坦石油的倾点和熔点是有效的。
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