SYNTHESIS ,CHARACTERIZATION AND BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY STUDY OF SOME HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS

Enaam Fadil MOUSA, Ibtissam Khalifa JASSIM
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Abstract

Heterocycles are an important class of organic compounds because of their applications in medicines and industrial fields. Therefore our study included preparation of these compound such as oxazepine and quinazoline rings, which were prepared through two steps: The first step included the reaction of the Schiff bases derived from sulfamethaxazole (1-4) with each of phthalic anhydride and 3- nitrophthalic anhydride for the preparation of oxazepines (5-12) .While the second step included the preparation of quinazoline compounds (13-16) from the reaction of Schiff bases (1-4) with anthranilic acid using dry benzene as a medium and solvent for the reaction. All prepared compounds were characterized by using infrared,proton- nuclear magnetic resonance, mass techniques and melting points, and their purity was determined by thin layer chromatography technique also screened the biological activity of some of these prepared compounds by using two types of bacteria Gram-positive and negative . The results showed that these compounds have a good inhibition against these organisms
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杂环类化合物的合成、表征及生物活性研究
杂环化合物是一类重要的有机化合物,在医药和工业领域有着广泛的应用。因此,我们的研究包括了这些化合物的制备,如恶氮平和喹唑啉环,通过两个步骤制备:第一步是由磺胺甲恶唑(1-4)衍生的希夫碱与邻苯二甲酸酐和3-硝基邻苯二甲酸酐分别反应制得恶氮平(5-12),第二步是由希夫碱(1-4)与邻苯苯甲酸反应制得喹唑啉化合物(13-16),反应采用干苯作为介质和溶剂。利用红外光谱、质子核磁共振、质量技术和熔点对化合物进行了表征,并利用薄层色谱技术对化合物纯度进行了测定,同时利用革兰氏阳性和阴性两种细菌对部分化合物的生物活性进行了筛选。结果表明,这些化合物对这些微生物具有良好的抑制作用
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