Research on localization of emitter source in forest environment using inverse diffraction parabolic equation based on finite difference method

Qinglong Zeng, Ci Zhou, Y. Long, Hong Sun
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Abstract

The localization of non-cooperative emitter sources is a hot and difficult problem in the modern war. The arithmetic of Inverse Diffraction Parabolic Equation has a good applicability and stability characteristic for passive localization in complex environment. In this paper, an inverse diffraction parabolic equation model based on finite difference method (FDM) is constructed to research the localization of the emitter source over forested environment. The article introduces a handing method of forest vegetation and analyzes the effects of forest vegetation on accuracy of transmitter positioning. Simulation results proved that the Inverse Algorithm of Finite Difference Parabolic Equation does a good localization estimate of the emitter source.
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基于有限差分法的反衍射抛物方程在森林环境中辐射源定位研究
非合作辐射源的定位是现代战争中的热点和难点问题。逆衍射抛物方程算法对复杂环境下的被动定位具有良好的适用性和稳定性。本文建立了基于有限差分法(FDM)的反衍射抛物方程模型,研究了森林环境下辐射源的定位问题。介绍了森林植被的处理方法,分析了森林植被对发射机定位精度的影响。仿真结果表明,有限差分抛物方程逆算法能较好地估计辐射源的局部化。
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