Operational Assistance Policy in Improving The Quality of Early Childhood Education

Wika Karina Damayanti, S. Trisnamansyah, Dede Khoeriyah, N. Koswara
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Abstract

This research is motivated by a large budget for PAUD operations, but in fact the service for early childhood education is relatively low, the gross enrollment rate is low at the PAUD level, and the lack of PAUD education personnel who meet teacher competency standards, there are still many PAUD teachers who come from village cadres. This study aims to analyse implementation of operational assistance policy for the implementation of early childhood education in improving quality of PAUD. This research approach is a qualitative research with case study method. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that in the preparation of the budget for the BOP carried out at the school it involves the entire school community, namely the principal, teachers, and class coordinators representing the children's parents. Evaluation activities in the PAUD BOP program are carried out routinely and scheduled for activities in schools. The obstacle in the preparation of the BOP is the decrease in the number of children so that it has an impact on the decrease in the regular BOP obtained, this affects the decrease in the budget that has been allocated for several elements of learning. The solution to overcome obstacles in the formulation of BOP PAUD policies is to seek other sources of funds to cover the lack of BOP, namely funds from the Foundation, and sort out the sources of funds for various school expenses.
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提高幼儿教育质量的业务援助政策
本研究的动机是由于PAUD的运营预算较大,但实际上PAUD对幼儿教育的服务相对较低,PAUD层面的毛入学率较低,并且缺乏符合教师胜任标准的PAUD教育人员,仍然有许多PAUD教师来自村干部。本研究旨在分析实施业务援助政策对实施幼儿教育提高PAUD质量的作用。本研究采用案例研究的定性研究方法。使用的数据收集技术有观察、访谈和记录。这项研究的结果表明,在为学校实施的BOP编制预算时,涉及到整个学校社区,即校长、教师和代表儿童家长的班级协调员。PAUD BOP项目的评估活动是定期进行的,并安排在学校活动中进行。编制收支平衡计划的障碍是儿童人数的减少,从而影响到获得的经常收支平衡计划的减少,这影响到分配给若干学习要素的预算的减少。解决BOP PAUD政策制定障碍的方法是寻求其他资金来源来弥补BOP的不足,即基金会的资金,并整理学校各项费用的资金来源。
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