Designing an UHF RFID reader antenna

S. M. Norzeli, I. Ismail, M. F. M. Busu
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

In this paper, a circularly polarized (CP) E-shaped microstrip single layer patch antenna is designed and analyzed for RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) reader applications. It has one port excited with microstrip line feed mechanism. The physical parameters of the novel structure as well as its partial ground plane are analyzed and optimized using commercial computer simulation technology (CST) simulation packages. Return loss (S11), voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR), directivity and gain are carried out. The results show that the proposed antenna has good impedance and radiation characteristics over the required bandwidth, 860-960 MHz (UHF RFID band). The return loss of the optimized E-shaped microstrip patch antenna is below 10dB over the UHF frequency band. The proposed antenna is very promising for various modern communication applications.
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超高频RFID读取器天线的设计
本文设计并分析了一种适用于RFID阅读器的圆极化e型微带单层贴片天线。它有一个用微带线馈电机构激励的端口。利用商用计算机仿真技术(CST)仿真软件包对新型结构及其局部接地面的物理参数进行了分析和优化。回波损耗(S11)、电压驻波比(VSWR)、指向性和增益。结果表明,该天线在所需带宽860 ~ 960 MHz (UHF RFID频段)范围内具有良好的阻抗和辐射特性。优化后的e型微带贴片天线在UHF频段回波损耗小于10dB。该天线在各种现代通信应用中具有广阔的应用前景。
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