{"title":"A design method for look-up table type FPGA by pseudo-Kronecker expansion","authors":"Tsutomu Sasao, J. T. Butler","doi":"10.1109/ISMVL.1994.302215","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In FPGA design, interconnections are often more expensive than logic. FPGAs using 3-input lookup tables (LUTs) require many logical levels and complex interconnections. On the other hand, FPGAs using 6-input LUTs require fewer interconnections and fewer logical levels. We show a method to represent logic functions by using pseudo-Kronecker diagrams (PKDD's). Experimental results show that 2-valued PKDDs require 29% fewer nodes than BDDs, and 4-valued PKDDs require 23% fewer than QDDs, the 4-valued extension of BDDs. Thus, this method is useful for the design of FPGAs with 6-input LUTs. However, when LUTs have less than 6-inputs, this method is not applicable.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":137138,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 24th International Symposium on Multiple-Valued Logic (ISMVL'94)","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1994-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"52","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings of 24th International Symposium on Multiple-Valued Logic (ISMVL'94)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISMVL.1994.302215","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 52
Abstract
In FPGA design, interconnections are often more expensive than logic. FPGAs using 3-input lookup tables (LUTs) require many logical levels and complex interconnections. On the other hand, FPGAs using 6-input LUTs require fewer interconnections and fewer logical levels. We show a method to represent logic functions by using pseudo-Kronecker diagrams (PKDD's). Experimental results show that 2-valued PKDDs require 29% fewer nodes than BDDs, and 4-valued PKDDs require 23% fewer than QDDs, the 4-valued extension of BDDs. Thus, this method is useful for the design of FPGAs with 6-input LUTs. However, when LUTs have less than 6-inputs, this method is not applicable.<>