Electrical heater controller to regulating temperature on reactor in sasol solvents AAA plant

Emmanuel Griffiths Lekhuleni, S. Daniel Chowdhury
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Abstract

Since 2002 AAA plant has been struggling to control the temperature on reactor RE1002, with 96 cartridges heaters, 525VAC with a power of 12kW each. In order to guarantee the desired heat transfer supplied by the electrical heater, a multiple PI control technique is proposed. And Numerical simulations are carried out to show the effectiveness of the control technique. A Switch-mode power supplies (SMPS) are inherently nonlinear and time-varying systems. The controller should provide a good level of robustness in spite of large input voltage, output current and parameter variations. [1]. The temperature will be controlled from 0–360°C from a DCS set point which range between 4–20mA the existing control/monitoring system is Honeywell which will allow us to extract data and analyse the performance of the HTS-1003 heaters and other plant parameters. The electrical heaters HTS-1003 will be controlled by the electrical heater controller that will be designed on this project which will get command from DCS.
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沙索尔溶剂厂反应器温度调节的电加热器控制器
自2002年以来,AAA工厂一直在努力控制RE1002反应堆的温度,使用96个卡式加热器,525VAC,每个功率为12kW。为了保证电加热器的传热效果,提出了一种多PI控制技术。并通过数值仿真验证了该控制方法的有效性。开关电源(SMPS)是一个固有的非线性时变系统。尽管输入电压、输出电流和参数变化很大,但控制器应提供良好的鲁棒性。[1]。温度将从DCS设定点控制在0-360°C,范围在4-20mA之间。现有的控制/监控系统是霍尼韦尔的,这将使我们能够提取数据并分析HTS-1003加热器和其他工厂参数的性能。电加热器HTS-1003由本项目设计的电加热器控制器控制,该控制器从DCS接收指令。
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