ULP Receivers in Self-Powered Industrial loT Applications: Challenges and Prospects

Kuo-Ken Huang, Jonathan K. Brown, Richard K. Sawyer, Christopher J. Lukas, Farah B. Yahya, Alice Wang, N. Roberts, B. Calhoun, D. Wentzloff
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Self-powered systems (SPSs) that harvest energy from the ambient environment, eliminating the battery, are gaining traction due to the increasing need for large-scale data collection in the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) space. The ultra-low-power receiver (ULP RX) is one promising solution for this application space that provides benefits from its energy-efficient operation. This paper discusses the requirements of self-powered wireless systems for IIoT applications and the challenges of designing ULP RXs for real-world deployments. Circuit design techniques to address the issues are summarized, and an ULP RX design with a proprietary protocol that is being adopted by commercialized SPSs is presented. Finally, the prospects and future trends for ULP receivers are summarized.
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自供电工业loT应用中的ULP接收器:挑战与前景
由于工业物联网(IIoT)领域对大规模数据收集的需求日益增长,从环境中获取能量的自供电系统(SPSs)正在获得吸引力,从而消除了电池。超低功耗接收器(ULP RX)是该应用领域的一种很有前途的解决方案,它可以从节能操作中获益。本文讨论了工业物联网应用对自供电无线系统的要求,以及为实际部署设计ULP rx的挑战。总结了解决这些问题的电路设计技术,并提出了一种具有专有协议的ULP RX设计,该协议正在被商业化的SPSs所采用。最后,对超低功率接收器的发展前景和未来趋势进行了总结。
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