Antimicrobial Action of Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. sativus (radish) Extracts against Foodborne Bacteria Present in Various Milk Products: A Preliminary Study

Hyun-Woo Lim, K. Song, Jung-Whan Chon, Dongkwan Jeong, K. Seo
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Seeds and leaves of Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. sativus (radish) are known to contain “raphanin,” which has the potential to inhibit pathogenesis associated with foodborne pathogenic bacteria and fungi. In this study, ethanol extracts from R. raphanistrum subsp. sativus (radish) powder was evaluated for antimicrobial action against 6 different foodborne pathogenic bacteria. The current study demonstrated the potential of R. raphanistrum subsp. sativus (radish) in inhibiting the growth of Salmonella enteritidis 110, Cronobacter sakazakii KCTC 2949, Bacillus cereus ATCC 10876, and Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538. However, these antimicrobial action were not observed against Listeria monocytogenes ATCC 51776 and Escherichia coli 23716. Hence, this study indicates that R. raphanistrum subsp. sativus (radish) could be used as a natural biopreservative with antimicrobial effects for improving food safety, and as a functional food in the commercial food industry.
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Raphanus raphanistrum亚种的抗菌作用。萝卜提取物对各种乳制品中食源性细菌的抑制作用的初步研究
Raphanus raphanistrum亚种的种子和叶片。萝卜含有“萝卜素”,它有抑制与食源性致病菌和真菌相关的发病机制的潜力。在本研究中,对大黄茎的乙醇提取物进行了研究。研究了萝卜粉对6种食源性致病菌的抑菌作用。本研究证实了raphanistrum亚种的潜力。萝卜对肠炎沙门氏菌110、阪崎克罗诺杆菌KCTC 2949、蜡样芽孢杆菌ATCC 10876和金黄色葡萄球菌ATCC 6538的生长有抑制作用。然而,对单核增生李斯特菌ATCC 51776和大肠杆菌23716没有观察到这些抗菌作用。因此,本研究提示raphanistrum subsp。萝卜可作为一种具有抗菌作用的天然生物保鲜剂,提高食品安全性,并可作为一种功能性食品应用于商业食品工业。
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