Fault location method based on deep learning in new power system

Hong Yin, Shourui Liu, Xuan Liu, Yuan Zhang, Chunbo Li
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Abstract

Due to the large amount of uncertain energy, the new power system makes the power grid status data more nonlinear and non-stationary, which poses a great challenge to the fault location of protection devices. In this paper, empirical mode decomposition algorithm and deep network model are combined to realize accurate fault location analysis and judgment for complex power system. The introduction of permutation entropy function can realize the processing of set empirical mode decomposition algorithm and optimize the sensitive components that can best represent the characteristics of fault signals. The state data of power system has obvious time characteristics. Using long-term and short-term memory network for fault location analysis can effectively extract the effective information in the fault characteristic data and achieve accurate and efficient fault location analysis. The results prove that the PE-CEEMDAN-LSTM method can obviously realize the accurate fault analysis of complex power system, which the maximum error distance is only 15 m.
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基于深度学习的新型电力系统故障定位方法
新型电力系统由于存在大量的不确定能量,使得电网状态数据更加非线性和非平稳,这对保护装置的故障定位提出了很大的挑战。本文将经验模态分解算法与深度网络模型相结合,实现对复杂电力系统的准确故障定位分析与判断。引入置换熵函数可以实现集经验模态分解算法的处理,并优化出最能代表故障信号特征的敏感分量。电力系统的状态数据具有明显的时间特征。利用长短期记忆网络进行故障定位分析,可以有效地提取故障特征数据中的有效信息,实现准确高效的故障定位分析。结果表明,PE-CEEMDAN-LSTM方法能明显实现复杂电力系统的精确故障分析,最大误差距离仅为15 m。
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