Analysis Of Raw 3D Images Of Stages Of Alzheimer’s Disease Using Deep Learning

T. Thamizhvani, R. Hemalatha, V. Rachel Cynthia, S. Swetha
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Abstract

Alzheimer’s disease is defined as a brain ailment that progressively impairs thinking, cognitive skills, and the capacity to complete most basic tasks. Memory loss, cognitive changes, and other neuronal brain disorders are all symptoms of AD, a degenerative condition. Since risk awareness encourages patients to take preventative measures even before the onset of irreversible brain damage, an absolute diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease is vital. Total brain atrophy and hippocampal atrophy are considered to be the main diagnostic tests for the condition. For this condition, early identification is important, and automatic system design is required. Computer-assisted methods are implemented for the analysis of AD in several types of research and the outcomes are constrained due to the congenital findings. Early stages of AD can be diagnosed but not predicted because prediction is only useful before the disease manifests itself. Deep learning (DI) techniques are used to analyze the raw MRI 3D images to identify AD and its progressive stages. The efficiency of the deep learning networks is defined to be less, which is indefinite for diagnosing AD stages. Therefore, processing of the images is necessary for the detection and to predict the progression of AD.
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使用深度学习分析阿尔茨海默病各阶段的原始3D图像
阿尔茨海默病被定义为一种大脑疾病,它会逐渐损害思维、认知技能和完成最基本任务的能力。记忆丧失、认知改变和其他脑神经元紊乱都是阿尔茨海默病的症状,这是一种退行性疾病。由于风险意识鼓励患者在发生不可逆转的脑损伤之前采取预防措施,因此对阿尔茨海默病的绝对诊断至关重要。全脑萎缩和海马萎缩被认为是该病的主要诊断试验。对于这种情况,早期识别很重要,需要进行自动化系统设计。计算机辅助方法在几种类型的研究中用于分析AD,由于先天的发现,结果受到限制。阿尔茨海默病的早期阶段可以诊断,但不能预测,因为预测只有在疾病表现出来之前才有用。深度学习(DI)技术用于分析原始MRI 3D图像,以识别AD及其进展阶段。深度学习网络的效率被定义为较低,这对于诊断AD的阶段是不确定的。因此,对图像进行处理是检测和预测AD进展的必要条件。
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