Evaluation of Maximal Isometric Hand Grip Strength in Different Sports

Indian Journal of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy - An International Journal Pub Date : 2021-01-26 DOI:10.37506/IJPOT.V15I1.13342

Ajeet, Virendra Rajpurohit, Mali Ram Sharma, Manoj Kumar Jadiya

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Abstract

Background: Grip strength has proven to have a positive effect on sports performance in which a sportimplement is grasped in the hand.Objective: To compare Hand Grip Strength in males of different sports.Materials and Methods: 400 male sportsmen, 100 in each sport (Cricket, Hockey, Tennis and Badminton)aged 18-25 yrs volunteered to participate in this study were engaged. Each participant was asked to performat least three maximal isometric grip strength measurements using a Jamar Handgrip Dynamometer and theaverage of the three grip strength trials readings was recorded.Statistical analysis: R-Programming Language Software was applied for statistical analyses of the data; theresults were statistically analyzed by ANOVA.Results: The findings of the present study showed that the maximum grip strength measured in both handsis higher in Cricket players than in Hockey, Tennis and Badminton players (P<0.05).Conclusion: In the present study hand grip strength might have increased due to regular training. It wouldbe beneficial to the sportsmen in terms of optimizing training programs separately for particular sports.

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不同运动中最大等距握力的评价

背景:握力已被证明对握紧运动器材的运动表现有积极的影响。目的:比较不同运动项目男性握力的差异。材料与方法:选取年龄在18-25岁的男性运动员400名，每项运动(板球、曲棍球、网球和羽毛球)各100名志愿者参与本研究。每位参与者被要求使用Jamar手柄测力仪进行至少三次最大握力测量，并记录三次握力试验读数的平均值。统计分析:采用r -编程语言软件对数据进行统计分析;结果采用方差分析进行统计学分析。结果:板球运动员的最大双手握力高于曲棍球、网球和羽毛球运动员(P<0.05)。结论:在本研究中，手部握力可能由于定期训练而增加。这将有利于运动员针对特定项目分别优化训练方案。

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Indian Journal of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy - An International Journal

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