Relationship Between Food Acceptability and The Amount of Leftover Food Among Patients in The Rehabilitation Room of Drug Dependence Hospital of Jakarta

Eka Puspitasari, Tri Ardianti Khasanah, Adhila Fayasari
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Abstract

Acceptability of food is influenced by many related factors such as individual factor, food factor and environmental factor. The success of a food administration is often associated with the presence of leftover food consumed by the patient. Leftover food is also an indicator of the success of nutrition services in hospitals. This study aims to determine the relationship between food acceptability and the amount of leftover food among patients in the rehabilitation room of Drug Dependence Hospital of Jakarta. This was a descriptive study with a cross sectional approach. The study samples were selected using purposive sampling technique as many as 33 respondents. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between the leftover food and food temperature (p 0.017), the food serving time (p 0.006), and the suitability of cutlery used (p 0.009) with food acceptability. It can be concluded that there was a relationship between food acceptability and leftover food among patients in the rehabilitation room of Drug Dependence Hospital of Jakarta. It is recommended to conduct further study with a larger number of samples and involve other variables to find out which variables are related to food acceptability and food lefovers.
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雅加达戒毒医院康复室患者食物可接受度与剩饭量的关系
食品的可接受性受个人因素、食品因素、环境因素等诸多相关因素的影响。食品管理的成功常与剩下的食物被病人的存在。剩余食物也是医院营养服务取得成功的一个指标。本研究旨在确定雅加达药物依赖医院康复室患者的食物接受度与剩余食物量之间的关系。这是一项采用横断面方法的描述性研究。研究样本选择使用立意抽样技术多达33个受访者。双变量分析结果显示,剩余食物与食物温度(p 0.017)、食物放置时间(p 0.006)、使用餐具的适宜性(p 0.009)与食物接受度存在相关性。由此可见,雅加达药物依赖医院康复室患者的食物接受度与剩余食物之间存在一定的关系。建议进一步研究更多的样本,并纳入其他变量,以找出哪些变量与食物可接受度和食物残留有关。
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