MAQASID SYARIAH DALAM WAKAF SAHAM

Sitta 'Ala Arkham
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Abstract

Maqasid Shariah of waqf is to provide the maximum benefit with remaining the object of waqf. In order, to provide greater benefits, development is needed in the management and object of the waqf itself. Waqf stock become one of the development models of object waqf. The spirit of waqf development should be accompanied by maintaining the purpose of waqf, the existence of waqf stock practice needs to be reviewed from maqasid shariah, so the waqf stock innovations remain in the corridor and do not deviate. There are two models of management in waqf stock, first; capital gain and dividen from stocks as waqf, secondly; the stock as an object of the waqaf itself. This paper is a qualitative study, using the maqasid shariah approach as method. The results showed that the first model is still in accordance with the maqasid shariah - this is attributed to the waqf money. The second model, still conforms to the maqasid shariah by extending its meaning to the immortality of the waqf object, from the former preserving the sum of the shares to the value of the stock, and the istibdal method of the second model.
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waqf的Maqasid Shariah是在保持waqf目标的同时提供最大的利益。为了提供更大的利益,需要在waqf本身的管理和对象上进行发展。Waqf库存成为对象Waqf的发展模式之一。waqf精神的发展应该伴随着waqf宗旨的维护,waqf存量实践的存在需要从伊斯兰教法的角度进行审视,使waqf存量创新保持在走廊上,不偏离。库存管理主要有两种模式:一是库存管理模式;第二,资本利得和股票分红;股票作为waqaf本身的对象。本文是一项定性研究,采用了伊斯兰教法的方法。结果表明,第一个模型仍然符合伊斯兰教法-这是由于waqf钱。第二种模式将其意义扩展到waqf对象的不朽性,从前者保留股份的总和到股票的价值,以及第二种模式的istibdal方法,仍然符合maqasid shariah。
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