Breast Cancer Diagnosis using Artificial Neural Networks with Extreme Learning Techniques

C. Utomo, Aan Kardiana, R. Yuliwulandari
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引用次数: 69

Abstract

Breast cancer is the second cause of dead among women. Early detection followed by appropriate cancer treatment can reduce the deadly risk. Medical professionals can make mistakes while identifying a disease. The help of technology such as data mining and machine learning can substantially improve the diagnosis accuracy. Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) has been widely used in intelligent breast cancer diagnosis. However, the standard Gradient-Based Back Propagation Artificial Neural Networks (BP ANN) has some limitations. There are parameters to be set in the beginning, long time for training process, and possibility to be trapped in local minima. In this research, we implemented ANN with extreme learning techniques for diagnosing breast cancer based on Breast Cancer Wisconsin Dataset. Results showed that Extreme Learning Machine Neural Networks (ELM ANN) has better generalization classifier model than BP ANN. The development of this technique is promising as intelligent component in medical decision support systems.
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使用极端学习技术的人工神经网络诊断乳腺癌
乳腺癌是妇女死亡的第二大原因。早期发现和适当的癌症治疗可以降低致命的风险。医疗专业人员在识别疾病时可能会犯错误。在数据挖掘和机器学习等技术的帮助下,可以大大提高诊断的准确性。人工神经网络(ANN)在乳腺癌智能诊断中得到了广泛的应用。然而,标准的基于梯度的反向传播人工神经网络(BP ANN)存在一些局限性。一开始需要设置参数,训练时间长,有可能陷入局部极小值。在这项研究中,我们基于乳腺癌威斯康星数据集实现了基于极限学习技术的人工神经网络诊断乳腺癌。结果表明,极限学习机神经网络(ELM ANN)具有比BP神经网络更好的泛化分类器模型。该技术作为医疗决策支持系统的智能组成部分,具有广阔的应用前景。
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