Disintegration of Liquid Droplets of High Concentration Coal-Water Slurry by Air Flow

T. Inamura, N. Nagai, Hideto Inagaki
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Abstract

Experiments on the disintegration of coal-water slurry (CWM) drops by parallel air flow have been carried out in order to clarify the disintegrating mechanism of CWM using a rectangular wind tunnel. Experiments were conducted with varying kinds of liquid and coal concentrations of CWM. From the experiments the following results were obtained. Liquid atomization processes are classified into three types of disintegration, namely, separation-wise, ligament-wise and dropwise disintegration. Generated CWM spray is composed of irregular and spherical particles. Irregular particles increase as air velocity increases and they are mostly generated by separation-wise and ligament-wise disintegration. On the other hand spherical particles are mostly generated by dropwise disintegration. Finally, a model of the disintegrating mechanism, which can well explain the formation mechanism of these particles, was proposed.
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高浓度水煤浆液滴的气流崩解
为了阐明水煤浆的崩解机理,利用矩形风洞进行了平行气流对水煤浆的崩解实验。在不同水煤浆液、煤浓度条件下进行了试验。实验结果如下:液体雾化过程分为三种崩解类型,即分离崩解、韧带崩解和滴状崩解。生成的CWM喷雾由不规则颗粒和球形颗粒组成。不规则颗粒随着空气流速的增加而增加,它们主要由分离型和韧带型崩解产生。另一方面,球形颗粒大多是由滴状崩解产生的。最后,提出了一个能很好地解释这些粒子形成机理的崩解机制模型。
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