A study of knowledge and attitude about eye donation among 1st-year medical students

R. Gotekar, A. Joshi
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Abstract

the only modality available for those who are blind from corneal diseases. Medical students, as future doctors of the society, can be an effective tool for planning, educating, sensitizing, motivating the general public to pledge for eye donation. For this purpose, an assessment of the knowledge and awareness about eye donation among medical students is important. Materials and Methods : The study was conducted at Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University medical college and hospital, Sangli. The students admitted for the first year MBBS were enrolled for a pretested, questionnaire to collect data validating their knowledge and awareness about eye donation, sources of information about eye donation, reason/s for willingness and reason/s for non-willingness to donate eye/s. A total of 137 students participated in the study. Results: In this study 71 (51.72 %) participant students had a knowledge that the ideal time of eye removal was within 6 hours of death. 120 (87.59 %) participants expressed their will for eye donation. Perceived reasons for not pledging eyes by the students 17 (12.40 %) felt, eye donation was against their religious belief 03 (2.1%), fear of misuse of eyes, 24 (17.51 %) and 15 (10.94%) do not wish to be mutilated. Conclusion: This study revealed that all first-year MBBS student participants are well aware of eye donations and120 (87.59 %) are willing to pledge for eye donation.
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一年级医学生眼部捐赠知识及态度调查
对于那些因角膜疾病而失明的人来说,这是唯一可行的方法。医学生作为社会未来的医生,可以成为规划、教育、宣传、激励公众承诺眼部捐赠的有效工具。为此,评估医学生对眼部捐赠的知识和意识是很重要的。材料和方法:本研究在Sangli巴拉蒂大学医学院和医院进行。MBBS第一年录取的学生参加了一份预先测试的问卷调查,以收集数据验证他们对眼睛捐赠的知识和意识,关于眼睛捐赠的信息来源,愿意和不愿意捐赠眼睛的原因。共有137名学生参加了这项研究。结果:71名(51.72%)受访学生了解理想的取眼时间为死亡后6小时。120人(87.59%)表示愿意捐眼。认为不捐眼原因的学生有17人(12.40%)认为,捐眼违背自己的宗教信仰03人(2.1%),害怕误用眼睛,24人(17.51%)和15人(10.94%)不希望被肢解。结论:本研究显示,所有MBBS一年级学生对捐赠眼睛的意识都很好,120人(87.59%)愿意承诺捐赠眼睛。
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