Contextual Assessment of Adoption and Use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) by Small Businesses in Lagos, Nigeria.

Fortune Nwaiwu
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Abstract

This study examines the level of ICT usage by small business in Nigeria. Empirical arguments indicate that small businesses in Nigeria have low levels of ICT usage within their business processes, which consequently limits their capacity to fully benefit from the opportunities which ICTs offer for business process efficiency, growth, competitive advantage and new markets. A qualitative approach is adopted which employed observations, interviews and analysis of documents of the small businesses covered. This is backed up by a quantitative benchmarking of Nigerian businesses to other small businesses in select African countries; this is achieved by using secondary data from the World Economic Forum's 2013 Networked Readiness Index (NRI). The NRI is a component framework adopted in the annual Global Information Technology Report (GITR) published by the World Economic Forum (WEF). The paper concludes that the level of ICT usage by small businesses in Nigeria is significantly low, even when compared with what is obtainable in the other African countries benchmarked by the World Economic Forum's NRI. The study provides empirical evidence for low level of ICT usage among small businesses in Lagos, Nigeria.
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尼日利亚拉各斯小型企业采用和使用信息通信技术的背景评估。
本研究考察了尼日利亚小企业的信息通信技术使用水平。实证论点表明,尼日利亚的小企业在其业务流程中使用信息通信技术的水平较低,因此限制了它们充分利用信息通信技术为业务流程效率、增长、竞争优势和新市场提供的机会的能力。采用了定性方法,对所涉及的小企业的文件进行观察、访谈和分析。这得到了尼日利亚企业与选定非洲国家其他小企业的定量基准的支持;这是通过使用世界经济论坛2013年网络准备指数(NRI)的二手数据来实现的。NRI是世界经济论坛(WEF)每年发布的《全球信息技术报告》(GITR)中采用的一个组成框架。这篇论文的结论是,尼日利亚小企业的信息通信技术使用水平非常低,即使与世界经济论坛的NRI所衡量的其他非洲国家相比也是如此。该研究为尼日利亚拉各斯小型企业的信息通信技术使用水平较低提供了经验证据。
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