Mechanix: A Sketch-Based Tutoring System for Statics Courses

Stephanie Valentine, Francisco Vides, G. Lucchese, D. Turner, Hong-hoe Kim, Wenzhe Li, J. Linsey, T. Hammond
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引用次数: 53

Abstract

Introductory engineering courses within large universities often have annual enrollments which can reach up to a thousand students. It is very challenging to achieve differentiated instruction in classrooms with class sizes and student diversity of such great magnitude. Professors can only assess whether students have mastered a concept by using multiple choice questions, while detailed homework assignments, such as planar truss diagrams, are rarely assigned because professors and teaching assistants would be too overburdened with grading to return assignments with valuable feedback in a timely manner. In this paper, we introduce Mechanix, a sketch-based deployed tutoring system for engineering students enrolled in statics courses. Our system not only allows students to enter planar truss and free body diagrams into the system just as they would with pencil and paper, but our system checks the student’s work against a hand-drawn answer entered by the instructor, and then returns immediate and detailed feedback to the student. Students are allowed to correct any errors in their work and resubmit until the entire content is correct and thus all of the objectives are learned. Since Mechanix facilitates the grading and feedback processes, instructors are now able to assign free response questions, increasing teacher’s knowledge of student comprehension. Furthermore, the iterative correction process allows students to learn during a test, rather than simply displaying memorized information.
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力学:一个基于草图的静力学课程辅导系统
大型大学的入门工程课程每年的入学人数通常可达1000人。在班级规模和学生多样性如此巨大的课堂上实现差异化教学是非常具有挑战性的。教授只能通过选择题来评估学生是否掌握了一个概念,而详细的家庭作业,如平面桁架图,很少被布置,因为教授和助教的评分负担太重,无法及时反馈有价值的反馈。在本文中,我们介绍了Mechanix,一个基于草图的部署辅导系统,用于工程学生的静力学课程。我们的系统不仅允许学生在系统中输入平面桁架和自由体图,就像他们用铅笔和纸一样,而且我们的系统将学生的工作与教师输入的手绘答案进行对照,然后向学生返回即时和详细的反馈。学生可以改正作业中的任何错误,并重新提交,直到全部内容正确,从而了解了所有的目标。由于Mechanix促进了评分和反馈过程,教师现在可以分配自由回答问题,增加教师对学生理解的了解。此外,反复修正的过程允许学生在考试中学习,而不是简单地显示记忆的信息。
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