YOUTH AS A LEADING POWER OF UZBEKISTAN

M. Nazirov
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

The article examines the features of effective interaction between government agencies, NGOs, and other civil institutions on youth issues. State youth policy in Uzbekistan considers revealing the potential of young people and promoting their effective socialization. The article shows the importance of modern education and upbringing, social support of young people in Uzbekistan. The political activity of youth is an indicator of the processes taking place in modern society. The article considers youth policy, the UN international legal documents regulating the youth sphere. The urgency of the youth issue is growing in connection with the deepening of globalization. The solutions to the problems and challenges are impossible without the active participation of young people. Therefore, this issue was always one of the priority tasks of the international community and the UN. Since the middle of the 20th century, the youth issue has been the object of the policy of more than 130 countries in the world. The article examines the policy in the youth sphere of foreign countries and Uzbekistan. And the article notes general aspects and features. In the way the state organizes youth policy, two models stand out – the European and Anglo-Saxon. The European model implies the leading role of the state in the feld of youth policy. The Anglo-Saxon model characterizes an approach to exclusive support volunteer activities and youth organizations. But government agencies have not to take systematic participation in the implementation of youth policy. The article comprehensively surveys the new course of Uzbekistan to increase the role of youth in socio-political life. In this regard, it emphasizes comprehensive support of youth initiatives, both from the state and youth organizations. Open dialogue with youth has become a strategic direction at a new stage of development of Uzbekistan. This strategy gives a key place to increasing the public activity of young people. The process of forming a modern, democratic country involved youth.
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青年是乌兹别克斯坦的主导力量
本文探讨了政府机构、非政府组织和其他民间机构在青年问题上有效互动的特点。乌兹别克斯坦的国家青年政策考虑揭示年轻人的潜力,促进他们有效的社会化。文章显示了现代教育和培养的重要性,社会支持在乌兹别克斯坦的年轻人。青年的政治活动是现代社会正在发生的进程的一个指标。本文考虑了青年政策,即联合国规范青年领域的国际法律文件。随着全球化的深入,青年问题的紧迫性日益增加。没有年轻人的积极参与,解决问题和挑战是不可能的。因此,这一问题一直是国际社会和联合国的优先任务之一。自20世纪中叶以来,青年问题一直是世界上130多个国家的政策对象。本文考察了外国和乌兹别克斯坦在青年领域的政策。并指出了一般方面和特点。在国家组织青年政策的方式上,有两种模式引人注目——欧洲模式和盎格鲁-撒克逊模式。欧洲模式意味着国家在青年政策领域发挥主导作用。盎格鲁-撒克逊模式的特点是专门支持志愿者活动和青年组织。但政府机构还没有采取系统的参与青年政策的实施。文章全面考察了乌兹别克斯坦提高青年在社会政治生活中的作用的新进程。在这方面,它强调国家和青年组织对青年倡议的全面支持。与青年开展公开对话已成为乌发展新阶段的战略方向。这一战略为增加年轻人的公共活动提供了一个关键的位置。形成一个现代民主国家的过程涉及青年。
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