A modular architecture for mobile robots equipped with continuous-discrete observers

G. Vinco, P. Braun, L. Zaccarian
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Abstract

Ahstract-We illustrate the design and development of a modular hardware/software system for multiple unicycle-like mobile robots localized via a set of camera modules. We describe the architecture and calibration of the hardware/software setup and then discuss two continuous-discrete observation laws for the distributed estimation of the robot positions. We show that a suitable model exploiting the onboard IMU measurements of the robots, enables obtaining an estimation error that is a cascade of two linear systems, for which we can show global exponential convergence to zero. The results are illustrated by our experimental tests.
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具有连续离散观测器的移动机器人的模块化结构
摘要:我们设计和开发了一个模块化的硬件/软件系统,用于通过一组相机模块来定位多个独轮车式移动机器人。我们描述了硬件/软件设置的体系结构和校准,然后讨论了机器人位置分布估计的两个连续离散观察律。我们展示了一个合适的模型,利用机器人的板载IMU测量,可以获得一个估计误差,这是两个线性系统的级联,我们可以显示全局指数收敛到零。我们的实验验证了这些结果。
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