Development of the structure of a robotic complex for the rehabilitation of a patient with amputation of the lower limbs

A. Spirkin, T. Istomina, A. Beloglazov, S. Suvorov, Roman Myasoedov, L. Beloglazova
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Abstract

The object of the study is the motor activity of patients with various pathologies of the lower extremities in the process of prosthetics. The subject of the study is the methods and means of monitoring the motor activity of patients with amputation of the lower extremities. To solve the tasks set in the work, a clinical analysis of gait was used in terms of temporal, spatial, kinematic, dynamic and energy parameters. The structure of the robotic complex is proposed, which makes it possible to increase the efficiency of adjusting the parameters of the prosthesis by organizing biofeedback, taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient. The use of the structure of the rehabilitation robotic complex proposed by the authors will reduce mechanical loads in the process of finishing operations when creating a lower limb prosthesis. The location of the mass-dimensional blocks of robotic mechanisms in a stationary instrument rack ensures the natural gait of the patient.
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开发用于下肢截肢患者康复的机器人复合体结构
本研究的对象是各种下肢病变患者在假肢过程中的运动活动。本研究的主题是监测下肢截肢患者运动活动的方法和手段。为了解决工作中设定的任务,从时间、空间、运动学、动力学和能量参数等方面对步态进行临床分析。提出了机器人复合体的结构,考虑到患者的个体特征,通过组织生物反馈来提高假体参数调整的效率。使用作者提出的康复机器人复合体结构,将减少在制作下肢假体时完成操作过程中的机械负荷。机器人机构的质量尺寸块在固定仪器架上的位置确保了患者的自然步态。
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