Social Engineering Detection Using Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning

J. C. López, Jorge E. Camargo
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Abstract

This paper presents a system to identify social engineering attacks using only text as input. This system can be used in different environments which the input is text such as SMS, chats, emails, etc. The system uses Natural Language Processing to extract features from the dialog text such as URL's report and count, spell check, blacklist count, and others. The features are used to train Machine Learning algorithms (Neural Network, Random Forest and SVM) to perform classification of social engineering attacks. The classification algorithms showed an accuracy over 80% to detect this type of attacks.
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使用自然语言处理和机器学习的社会工程检测
本文提出了一种仅使用文本作为输入来识别社会工程攻击的系统。该系统可用于输入文本的不同环境,如短信、聊天、电子邮件等。系统使用自然语言处理从对话框文本中提取特征,如URL的报告和计数、拼写检查、黑名单计数等。这些特征被用来训练机器学习算法(神经网络、随机森林和支持向量机)来对社会工程攻击进行分类。分类算法检测此类攻击的准确率超过80%。
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