Photoelastic and numerical investigation of thermally-induced restrained shrinkage stresses in plastics

T. Sullivan, J. Rosenberg, S. Matsuoka
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

A photoelastic analysis is used to determine stress distributions within an epoxy encapsulation material for idealized geometries. Experimental results are compared with analytical and numerical predictions based on actual material data. It is demonstrated that to determine quantitative stress levels using photoelasticity it is necessary to separate orientation effects from an elastically active portion of stress. These 'elastic' stress levels are predicted using linear elastic finite-element models, and agreement with experimental data is obtained when appropriate input parameters are chosen.<>
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塑料热致约束收缩应力的光弹性和数值研究
光弹性分析用于确定环氧树脂封装材料中理想几何形状的应力分布。实验结果与基于实际材料数据的分析和数值预测结果进行了比较。结果表明,为了利用光弹性确定定量应力水平,有必要将取向效应与应力的弹性活跃部分分开。这些“弹性”应力水平是用线性弹性有限元模型预测的,当选择适当的输入参数时,得到与实验数据一致的结果。
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