Measurement of fermentation parameters and preservation conditions of Phyllanthus acidus (L.) SKEELS wine

T. T. Huynh, T. N. P. Nguyen, T. Tran, N. Nguyen, N. T. Lam
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Abstract

This study is aimed to determine conditions effecting wine fermentation process of Phyllanthus acidus (L.) SKEELS using Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain. Design Expert 7.0 was used determine optimal factors including pH, °Brix and yeast cell density. The results indicated that, with pH 4.77, 24.79°Brix and 8.08x106 cells/mL, the highest alcohol content reached 8.88 % v/v. Results showed that acid ascorbic (0.3%) proved to be better than acid citric. This concentration of acid ascorbic not only maintains a durable and beautiful yellow but also increases the flavor characteristics of wine. The process can achieve high efficiency with the use of pectinase enzyme concentration 0.1-0.2%.
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余甘子发酵参数及保存条件的测定斯基尔酒
本研究旨在确定影响甘油三酯(Phyllanthus acidus)葡萄酒发酵过程的条件。骨架采用酿酒酵母菌菌株。采用Design Expert 7.0确定pH、糖度和酵母细胞密度为最佳因子。结果表明,在pH为4.77、Brix为24.79°、8.08 × 106 cells/mL时,乙醇含量最高可达8.88% v/v。结果表明,酸性抗坏血酸(0.3%)优于酸性柠檬酸。这种浓度的抗坏血酸不仅保持了持久和美丽的黄色,而且增加了葡萄酒的风味特征。当果胶酶浓度为0.1 ~ 0.2%时,该工艺可达到较高的效率。
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