Statistics department- College of Administration and Economics - Salahaddin University - Erbil

A. Jafir, Hallo M. Abdullah, A. Ahmed
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Abstract

Eighteen local and imported salt samples were collected in markets of Kurdistan region. The cooking salt as an essential foodstuff element in meals of population in all over the world has been examined for radioactivity assessment. Gamma ray spectroscopy of NaI (Tl) was used to obtain the spectra and measuring the specific radionuclide activities of 226Ra, 232Th and 40K in salt samples. The related radiological indices of radium equivalent (Raeq), indoor absorbed dose, indoor annual effective dose equivalent (Ein), the internal index (Hin), annual committed effective dose (Eing) and excess life time cancer (ELCR) were calculated which were below the world safety recommendation values declared by UNSCEAR2000 and WHO. Statistics of Pearson correlation were applied to the obtained data to establish the correlation between primordial radionuclide’s and radiological hazards.
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统计系-行政与经济学院-萨拉赫丁大学-埃尔比勒
在库尔德斯坦地区市场采集了18个本地和进口食盐样本。烹调盐作为人们膳食中必不可少的食物元素,在世界各国进行了放射性评价。采用NaI (Tl)伽马能谱法获得了盐样品中226Ra、232Th和40K的光谱,并测量了它们的特定放射性核素活度。计算了镭当量(Raeq)、室内吸收剂量、室内年有效剂量当量(Ein)、内部指数(Hin)、年承诺有效剂量(Eing)和过量寿命癌(ELCR)等相关放射学指标均低于UNSCEAR2000和WHO宣布的世界安全推荐值。利用Pearson相关统计方法,建立了原始放射性核素与放射性危害的相关性。
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