ENHANCEMENT WOOD CARVING IN PRODUCING PREMIUM PRODUCT

Muhammad Reduan Isahak, Raja Nafida Raja Shahminan, Fadhlina Ahmad@Taufik
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Abstract

Engraving is a process of sculpting, carving and scratching a pattern. In ancient times the art of wood carving became a symbol of status of noble and courtiers. According to Halim Nasir (1986) the courtiers and sultans became patrons to revive the glory of wood carving. This shows that wood carving is high dignity. The Malays emphasizes every work of art and is designed by the soul attempts to communicate with the public in feel, thinking and interpretations, (Nazzri, 2016). However, the price of traditional wood carving product is too high and difficult to educate the public to love wood carving products. The discrepancy between the two modern and traditional industries makes the development of sculpture difficult to compete with modern products. Besides that, wood carving is also used at will in its placement in the design. This study will lead to several main objectives among which is to know the issues faced by these two industries and know the correct placement of carving in the design so as not to violate its philosophy and ethics. Methodology of the study is using interview data and ethnography with master craft. This research and development will involve ten members of timber manufacturing company around Malaysia which is from modern and traditional timber product companies. This research was conducted for 5 days from 14th -18th October 2020 in Temerloh, Pahang. Through this research found three mains issue they facing in order to preserve the wood carving and culture in product and design. The traditional wood carving can be applied on furniture or equipment and preserve the philosophy trough educate the modern practitioner and involvement of ‘pandai kayu’. The application of heritage in the first phase is very important so that it reaches the community indirectly and is not considered outdated.
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提高木雕产品的质量
雕刻是一个雕刻、雕刻和刮花图案的过程。在古代,木雕艺术成为贵族和朝臣地位的象征。根据哈利姆·纳西尔(1986)的说法,朝臣和苏丹成为恢复木雕荣耀的赞助人。由此可见木雕的尊严之高。马来人强调每一件艺术作品都是由灵魂设计的,试图通过感觉、思考和解释与公众交流(Nazzri, 2016)。但传统木雕产品价格过高,难以教育大众爱上木雕产品。现代与传统两大产业的差异,使得雕塑的发展难以与现代产品竞争。除此之外,木雕在设计中的位置也可以随意使用。这项研究将导致几个主要目标,其中是了解这两个行业所面临的问题,知道雕刻在设计中的正确位置,以免违反其哲学和伦理。研究方法采用访谈资料与民族志相结合的研究方法。这项研究和开发将涉及马来西亚各地的木材制造公司的十名成员,这些公司来自现代和传统的木材产品公司。该研究于2020年10月14日至18日在彭亨州Temerloh进行了为期5天的研究。通过研究,发现了他们在产品和设计上要保护木雕和文化所面临的三个主要问题。传统的木雕可以应用在家具或设备上,并通过教育现代实践者和“攀代kayu”的参与来保存理念。遗产在第一阶段的应用是非常重要的,这样它才能间接地到达社区,而不会被认为是过时的。
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