New applications of image classification in character recognition

Bin Wu, Han Yu, Xiangdong Chen
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Image recognition is a feature extraction and pattern matching technique to classify various objectives in computer science. In theory, it mainly relies on the images with distinguishable features as a good starting point. Each image has its own unique characteristics, and image features can be categorized into color features, texture features, and shape features etc. Therefore, using modern recognition techniques, we extract the image features through various algorithms to search for images with high similarities. There are many image recognition algorithms, and some of them are with high recognition rate while others are robust. But not all algorithms can be unconditionally implemented without adjusting to the real situation. In this paper, we introduce the classification algorithm based on Support Vector Machine (SVM) and the feature extraction method based on Principal Components Analysis (PCA). We employ the feature extraction algorithm to characterize facial features and recognize faces by comparing them to those stored in the training data set. Finally, we show the applications of feature extraction and classification algorithms in character recognition. The real characters printed on a cord are preprocessed by PCA, and then classified and identified by SVM with a good recognition rate if properly processed.
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图像分类在字符识别中的新应用
在计算机科学中,图像识别是一种特征提取和模式匹配技术,用于对各种目标进行分类。理论上,它主要依靠具有可区分特征的图像作为一个很好的起点。每幅图像都有自己独特的特征,图像特征可以分为颜色特征、纹理特征、形状特征等。因此,利用现代识别技术,我们通过各种算法提取图像特征,搜索相似度高的图像。图像识别算法有很多,有的算法识别率高,有的算法鲁棒性强。但并不是所有的算法都能在不适应实际情况的情况下无条件实现。本文介绍了基于支持向量机(SVM)的分类算法和基于主成分分析(PCA)的特征提取方法。我们使用特征提取算法来描述面部特征,并通过将其与存储在训练数据集中的人脸进行比较来识别人脸。最后,我们展示了特征提取和分类算法在字符识别中的应用。采用主成分分析法对印在线绳上的真实字符进行预处理,再采用支持向量机进行分类识别,处理得当,识别率较高。
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