Crowdsourcing as a Component of a New Public Administration Model for Regions

M. Kaneva
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Abstract

The paper proposes a model of public administration based on information and communication technologies (ICT). The model includes the following units: open data, crowdsourcing and open government. In order to work out in detail the transfer of knowledge and competencies from the society to the state, we have studied crowdsourcing and its potential use in public administration as a tool to improve the efficiency of state authorities. The article compiles a typology of best practices and applications according to degrees of citizen engagement in governance and political activities. Opportunities and obstacles to the use of the new model of public administration based on ICT are analyzed by the administration of Novosibirsk Oblast. There are recommendations on how to involve the scientific potential of Novosibirsk’s Akademgorodok in the governance of the region
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众包:区域公共管理新模式的组成部分
本文提出了一种基于信息通信技术的公共管理模式。该模式包括以下三个单元:开放数据、众包和开放政府。为了详细研究知识和能力从社会向国家的转移,我们研究了众包及其在公共行政中作为提高国家当局效率的工具的潜在用途。本文根据公民参与治理和政治活动的程度汇编了最佳实践和应用程序的类型。通过新西伯利亚州的行政管理,分析了使用基于信息通信技术的新公共管理模式的机会和障碍。有关于如何将新西伯利亚科学院的科学潜力纳入该地区治理的建议
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