Power supply and the performances of small and medium scale enterprises (SMSEs) in Rivers State

Emeka Nkoro, Nenubari John Ikue, Ph.D, Winifred Okeke, I. Amabuike, Joseph Ade Ajaba
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This paper examined the effect of power supply and the performances of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (SMEs). In doing this, the paper used durations of public power supply, bills paid for public power and cost paid for private power supply as measures of power supply on the performances index of the SMEs in Port Harcourt. The performance indexes are employed in the models as the dependent variables while the power supply indexes are the explanatory variables. The data were sourced primarily through a well-structured questionnaire and the samples determined by the Cochran sampling techniques. The data were analyzed with the Qualitative Respond Model. It was revealed that a lower duration of public power supply significantly reduces the profitability, productivity and revenue, as well as the storage of products of the SMSEs, examined. Hence, the study recommended among others that there is a need to allocate more electric power to the industrial area of Rivers state- Port Harcourt, especially in the day light to encourage productivity, profitability and employment generation in the state.
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河流州的电力供应和中小型企业(SMSEs)的绩效
本文研究了电力供应对中小企业绩效的影响。在此过程中,本文使用公共电力供应的持续时间、公共电力支付的账单和私人电力支付的成本作为衡量哈科特港中小企业绩效指标的电力供应。模型采用性能指标作为因变量,供电指标作为解释变量。数据主要来源于一份结构良好的问卷和由科克伦抽样技术确定的样本。采用定性反应模型对数据进行分析。据调查结果显示,公共电力供应时间越短,中小企业的收益性、生产效率、收入以及产品的储存量都会大幅减少。因此,该研究建议将更多的电力分配给河流州的工业区-哈科特港,特别是在白天,以鼓励该州的生产力,盈利能力和就业机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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