Application of IoT Technology in The Simple Micro-farming Environmental Monitoring

Chin-Feng Tsai, Ting-Wen Liang
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Environmental parameters that obtained by sensors are important basis for crop growth. According the environment requirements for crop growth, the sensing signals can feed back to relative controllers to drive the relevant equipment. This can help to make the benefits of real-time monitoring. In this study, environmental parameters, such as temperature, humidity and soil humidity of a mini-farm, were monitored and transmitted by simple sensors. Transmitting sensors compose of three components: sensors, controllers, and transmitter. Sensors are responsible for sensing environmental parameters and connect to single-chip micro-controllers (Arduino) to get real-time environmental sensing data. Controllers send the sensing signals to the back-end server by way of wireless network (Wi-Fi) and decide which relevant module devices to driven according to the sensing value. For example, driving fans or water mist equipment to improve the temperature and humidity of the growing environment of crops. The back-end server has a database module that can collect data, display monitoring results on the web for planters to statistics, and analyze crop growth.
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物联网技术在简易微耕环境监测中的应用
传感器获取的环境参数是作物生长的重要依据。根据作物生长的环境要求,将传感信号反馈给相关控制器,驱动相关设备。这有助于实现实时监控的好处。本研究通过简单的传感器对一个小型农场的温度、湿度、土壤湿度等环境参数进行监测和传输。发射传感器由传感器、控制器和变送器三部分组成。传感器负责感知环境参数,连接单片机微控制器(Arduino)获取实时环境感知数据。控制器通过无线网络(Wi-Fi)将传感信号发送到后端服务器,并根据传感值决定驱动哪些相关模块设备。例如,驱动风扇或水雾设备,以改善作物生长环境的温度和湿度。后端服务器有一个数据库模块,可以收集数据,在web上显示监测结果供种植者统计,并分析作物生长情况。
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