Study on a Novel Deadbeat Predictive Torque Control Strategy with Flux and Torque Decoupling for PMSM

Guangkun Lian, Fei Ban, Biao Cheri, Huitao Li, G. Gu
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Abstract

Considering the disadvantages such as large torque ripple and unfixed switching frequency of the traditional direct torque control (TDTC), a deadbeat predictive torque control strategy (DB-PTC) based on stator flux coordinate was proposed. First of all, the control principle of TDTC and the reason of large flux and torque ripple were analyzed. Secondly, due to the fact that the parameters setting the controllers are complex and the control effect is not ideal in the SVM-DTC and the complex strategy with large computation in the model predictive torque control (MPTC) and DB-MPTC, the decoupling control of the stator flux and the torque was realized based on the stator flux coordinate, which combined the deadbeat theory to calculate the voltage vector and simply realize the decoupling control. Finally, the simulation results show that the strategy has the advantages of simple strategy and low computation while can effectively eliminate the torque ripple.
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永磁同步电机磁链与转矩解耦无差拍预测转矩控制策略研究
针对传统直接转矩控制(TDTC)存在转矩脉动大、开关频率不固定等缺点,提出了基于定子磁链坐标的无差拍预测转矩控制策略(DB-PTC)。首先,分析了TDTC的控制原理及产生大磁链和转矩脉动的原因。其次,针对SVM-DTC控制器参数设置复杂、控制效果不理想以及模型预测转矩控制(MPTC)和DB-MPTC控制策略复杂、计算量大的问题,基于定子磁链坐标实现定子磁链与转矩的解耦控制,结合无差拍理论计算电压矢量,简单实现了解耦控制。仿真结果表明,该策略具有策略简单、运算量低的优点,同时能有效消除转矩脉动。
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