Evaluation of Image Quality and Radiation Dose according to Use of the Tin Filter during CT Examination

Tae-Gyu Song, Hee-Gon Lee, Jang-Seok Lee, Young-Ju Moon
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Abstract

The Tin Filter used in CT scans in medical field has the effect of reducing patient exposure without deteriorating the image quality by block in low-energy X-rays (ranging 30-50 keV) generated from CT scanners. In this study, chest low-dose CT scans were performed with the lungman phantom and various low-dose scan protocol. Then, the image quality of acquired images were evaluated by comparing the radiation dose as to the use of tin filter. The performed evaluation showed that when performing CT scans with a Tin filter installed, the exposure dose was considerably reduced by removing low energy X-rays, but SNR and CNR decreased slightly. Therefore, it is significantly considered that the use of a tin filter in CT scans will help reduce the exposure dose as well as the patient dose while maintaining image quality.
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CT检查中使用锡滤光片评价图像质量和辐射剂量
医学领域CT扫描中使用的锡滤光片在CT扫描仪产生的低能x射线(30-50 keV)中具有减少患者暴露而不影响图像质量的效果。在本研究中,胸部低剂量CT扫描与肺man幻像和各种低剂量扫描方案。然后,通过与使用锡滤光片的辐射剂量进行比较,评价所获取图像的图像质量。结果表明,在CT扫描中安装锡过滤器,去除低能x射线后,暴露剂量明显降低,但信噪比和CNR略有下降。因此,值得注意的是,在CT扫描中使用锡过滤器有助于减少暴露剂量和患者剂量,同时保持图像质量。
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