Architectural Responsiveness of Entry Threshold Spaces of Public Buildings: Physical Attributes and People’s Perceptions

D. I. Padmaperuma, Ubesingha A. Buddhinie, Jeewanthi Senadeera
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Abstract

Entry Threshold Spaces of public buildings serve as transitional spaces from the outer world to the inner space. Therefore, they play a vital role in making buildings well perceived by people. Poorly designed entry threshold spaces of buildings often misguide the public. Therefore, this paper aimed to explore how to design Entry Threshold Spaces of public buildings in an architecturally responsive manner that can be perceived well by the people. The literature survey carried out identified five physical attributes of responsive architecture and components of each physical attribute. Mixed mode research approach was employed to explore the architectural responsiveness and to identify the people’s perception of Entry Threshold Spaces of three selected cases. Data was collected via interviews, document reviews, and observations and through a questionnaire; and were analyzed within case and cross case wise. The paper reveals that height-width ratio and human scale of Entry Threshold Spaces contribute least to people’s perception of public buildings. Facade details, materials used, signs, symbols, etc. that contribute to the richness of the experience are well perceived by the people. Further, this paper finds that the Entry Threshold Spaces of public buildings are well perceived by the people despite their poor responsiveness to physical attributes of Architecture.
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公共建筑入口空间的建筑响应性:物理属性与人的感知
公共建筑的入口空间是外部世界与内部空间的过渡空间。因此,它们在让人们更好地感知建筑方面起着至关重要的作用。设计不佳的建筑入口空间往往会误导公众。因此,本文旨在探讨如何设计公共建筑的入口门槛空间,以一种建筑响应的方式,让人们能够很好地感知。进行的文献调查确定了响应式架构的五个物理属性和每个物理属性的组成部分。采用混合模式研究方法探讨建筑的响应性,并确定三个案例中人们对入口门槛空间的感知。通过访谈、文件审查、观察和问卷调查收集数据;并进行了个案分析和跨个案分析。研究发现,入口入口空间的高宽比和人性化尺度对人们对公共建筑的感知影响最小。立面细节、使用的材料、标志、符号等都有助于丰富的体验,被人们很好地感知。此外,本文还发现,尽管公共建筑的入口空间对建筑的物理属性的响应性较差,但人们对其的感知却很好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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