Linear to circular polarization transformation of vivaldi antennas and its use in GPR detection

Ali Al Takach, M. Al‐Husseini, A. El-Hajj, E. Nassar
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

An antipodal Vivaldi antenna is designed for use in the ground penetrating radar (GPR) detection of landmines. Two such antennas, one transmitting and one receiving, are connected to an ultra-wideband GPR to record the responses of exact models of certain types of landmines. Later, a periodic structure converter is used to transform the antennas' linear polarization into circular polarization. The responses obtained from the same landmine models upon making the linear to circular polarization transformation show more information, and as a result are better fit for employment with signal processing algorithms aiming at detecting and classifying buried landmines. The results for the antenna design, polarization conversion, and GPR responses with both linear and circular polarization are reported.
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维瓦尔第天线的线性到圆极化变换及其在探地雷达探测中的应用
一种对跖维瓦尔第天线设计用于地雷探地雷达探测。两个这样的天线,一个发射,一个接收,连接到一个超宽带探地雷达,以记录某些类型地雷的精确模型的反应。然后,利用周期结构变换器将天线的线极化转换为圆极化。同一地雷模型进行线性极化到圆极化变换后得到的响应信息更丰富,更适合用于探测和分类埋地地雷的信号处理算法。报道了天线设计、极化转换以及线极化和圆极化下探地雷达响应的结果。
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