Application Volterra Model of the Oculo- Motor System for Personal Identification

V. Pavlenko, Tetiana Shamanina
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Abstract

Knowledge about eye movement is of great theoretical and applied importance. Analysis of the relationship of the oculo-motor system (OMS) with the central nervous system, with the content of mental processes, with various forms of activity (behavior, activity, communication) helps to study the mechanisms of the brain and their disorders, to identify the dynamics of psychophysiological states, patterns of perception, thinking, intentions and attitudes of the individual. A significant drawback of the existing equipment that implements this technology is the fundamental impossibility of measuring the dynamic and nonlinear characteristics of OMS - a promising direction in the development of modeling biological objects - without knowledge of which it is impossible to build an effective control system. To eliminate this shortcoming, the traditional structure of the system for tracking the behavior of the pupil from video recording was further developed in this work, which made it possible to determine the dynamic characteristics of the human visual system from experimental observations of “input-output” (the identification problem).
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Volterra模型在个人识别眼动系统中的应用
关于眼动的知识具有重要的理论和应用价值。分析眼运动系统(OMS)与中枢神经系统、与心理过程的内容、与各种形式的活动(行为、活动、交流)的关系,有助于研究大脑的机制及其失调,识别个体的心理生理状态、感知模式、思维、意图和态度的动态。实现该技术的现有设备的一个重大缺点是根本不可能测量OMS的动态和非线性特性-这是建模生物对象的一个有前途的发展方向-如果不了解这些特性,就不可能建立有效的控制系统。为了消除这一缺点,本工作进一步发展了从视频记录中跟踪瞳孔行为的传统系统结构,使得从“输入-输出”(识别问题)的实验观察中确定人类视觉系统的动态特性成为可能。
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