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2022 IEEE 3rd KhPI Week on Advanced Technology (KhPIWeek)最新文献

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Research of Electric Drive of Drawing Mill with Implementation of Electroplastic Effect 利用电塑性效应实现拉丝机电传动的研究
Pub Date : 2022-10-03 DOI: 10.1109/KhPIWeek57572.2022.9916423
O. Khrebtova, Iurii Zachepa, N. Zachepa, Oleg Khrebtov
Analyzed various tests to check the wire that moves through the die to increase its plasticity and improve the quality of the hairs. Based on the calculated and experimental data, a comparison was made of energy consumption when creating a given temperature distribution by direct transmission of electric current through a moving wire and its heating in a continuous muffle furnace. Mathematical modeling of the heating parameters of each method is performed on the corresponding mathematical model. The applied mathematical model is based on the boundary value problem for the heat equation. To confirm the adequacy of the mathematical model, experimental studies were carried out with temperature measurements at the control points of the heating zone. Calculations were made of the parameters of wire heating by pulsed current, which forms the electroplastic effect during drawing. According to the results of the study, it was found that in order to increase the plasticity of the wire during the drawing operation, it is advisable to use a pulsed current.
分析各种测试,检查通过模具的线材,以增加其可塑性,提高毛坯质量。在计算和实验数据的基础上,比较了在连续式马弗炉中通过动线直接输送电流产生给定温度分布和通电加热时的能耗。在相应的数学模型上对每种方法的加热参数进行了数学建模。应用数学模型是基于热方程的边值问题。为了证实数学模型的充分性,在加热区控制点进行了温度测量的实验研究。对拉丝过程中产生电塑性效应的脉冲电流加热线材参数进行了计算。研究结果表明,为了提高拉拔过程中线材的塑性,宜采用脉冲电流。
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引用次数: 0
Method For Binary Contour Images Vectorization Of Handwritten Characters For Recognition By Detector Neural Networks 基于检测器神经网络的手写体二值轮廓图像矢量化方法
Pub Date : 2022-10-03 DOI: 10.1109/KhPIWeek57572.2022.9916331
Yuri Parzhin, Sergii Galkyn, M. Sobol
This paper describes the developed method for binary contour images vectorization of handwritten characters for recognition by detector neural networks. A description of the software that implements the developed method is given.
本文提出了一种基于检测器神经网络的手写体二值轮廓图像矢量化方法。给出了实现所开发方法的软件描述。
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引用次数: 0
Application Volterra Model of the Oculo- Motor System for Personal Identification Volterra模型在个人识别眼动系统中的应用
Pub Date : 2022-10-03 DOI: 10.1109/KhPIWeek57572.2022.9916342
V. Pavlenko, Tetiana Shamanina
Knowledge about eye movement is of great theoretical and applied importance. Analysis of the relationship of the oculo-motor system (OMS) with the central nervous system, with the content of mental processes, with various forms of activity (behavior, activity, communication) helps to study the mechanisms of the brain and their disorders, to identify the dynamics of psychophysiological states, patterns of perception, thinking, intentions and attitudes of the individual. A significant drawback of the existing equipment that implements this technology is the fundamental impossibility of measuring the dynamic and nonlinear characteristics of OMS - a promising direction in the development of modeling biological objects - without knowledge of which it is impossible to build an effective control system. To eliminate this shortcoming, the traditional structure of the system for tracking the behavior of the pupil from video recording was further developed in this work, which made it possible to determine the dynamic characteristics of the human visual system from experimental observations of “input-output” (the identification problem).
关于眼动的知识具有重要的理论和应用价值。分析眼运动系统(OMS)与中枢神经系统、与心理过程的内容、与各种形式的活动(行为、活动、交流)的关系,有助于研究大脑的机制及其失调,识别个体的心理生理状态、感知模式、思维、意图和态度的动态。实现该技术的现有设备的一个重大缺点是根本不可能测量OMS的动态和非线性特性-这是建模生物对象的一个有前途的发展方向-如果不了解这些特性,就不可能建立有效的控制系统。为了消除这一缺点,本工作进一步发展了从视频记录中跟踪瞳孔行为的传统系统结构,使得从“输入-输出”(识别问题)的实验观察中确定人类视觉系统的动态特性成为可能。
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引用次数: 0
On the Application of Energy Method for the Numerical Evaluation of the Effective Dissipative Properties of Composites 能量法在复合材料有效耗散性能数值计算中的应用
Pub Date : 2022-10-03 DOI: 10.1109/KhPIWeek57572.2022.9916325
O. Derkach, A. Zinkovskii, Yevheniia Onyshchenko, V. Kobzar
This paper provides the model of the composite material using the energy method to determine its effective energy dissipation characteristics. There are employs finite element modelling of a representative volume element and setting equal its strain energy complex values to the equivalent homogeneous material volume one. The results of the calculations imply that a composites representative volume element can be used to analyze the energy dissipation characteristics in the viscoelastic composite components structures elements, which are made of them. Thus, the analysis of the ratio between the dissipated energy in the epoxy matrix material and dissipated energy in the layers of carbon/epoxy laminates for the different values of carbon volume fraction is performed using the model. The efficiency of the proposed model aimed at the dissipative properties of various types of composites is also shown.
本文提出了用能量法确定复合材料有效耗能特性的模型。对具有代表性的体积单元进行了有限元建模,并将其应变能复数值设为等效均质材料体积1。计算结果表明,复合材料的代表性体积单元可以用来分析由其构成的粘弹性复合材料构件结构单元的能量耗散特性。因此,利用该模型分析了不同碳体积分数值下环氧基材料耗散能与碳/环氧层合板各层耗散能的比值。该模型针对不同类型复合材料的耗散特性的有效性也得到了证明。
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引用次数: 0
Topological Optimization of the Double-Lap Adhesive Joint 双搭接胶粘接的拓扑优化
Pub Date : 2022-10-03 DOI: 10.1109/KhPIWeek57572.2022.9916371
S. Kurennov, K. Barakhov, Olexander Polyakov
The problem of optimal design of a symmetrical double-lap adhesive joint is considered. It is assumed that the main plate has a constant thickness, while the thickness of the patchs can vary along the length of the joint. The optimization problem is to find the optimal length of the joint and the optimal profile of the patches, which provide a minimum mass of the structure in the presence of strength constraints. The classical Goland-Reissner model was used to describe the stress state of the joint. The corresponding system of differential equations with variable coefficients is solved using the finite difference method. For the numerical solution of the optimization problem, a genetic optimization algorithm was used. One model problem are solved.
研究了对称双搭接接头的优化设计问题。假设主板的厚度是恒定的,而贴片的厚度可以沿着节点的长度变化。优化问题是在存在强度约束的情况下,找到提供最小结构质量的关节的最佳长度和贴片的最佳轮廓。采用经典的Goland-Reissner模型来描述接头的应力状态。用有限差分法求解了相应的变系数微分方程组。对于优化问题的数值求解,采用了遗传优化算法。解决了一个模型问题。
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引用次数: 0
Investigation of Reliability of Emergency Shutdown of Consumers in Electric Power Systems of Explosive Hazardous Zones 爆炸危险区电力系统用户紧急停机可靠性研究
Pub Date : 2022-10-03 DOI: 10.1109/KhPIWeek57572.2022.9916418
O. Kulakov, A. Katunin, M. Kustov, E. Slepuzhnikov, Serhii Rudakov
The dependence of reliability of emergency shutdown of consumers in electric power systems of explosive hazardous zones on such parameters of electric network as nominal currents of electromagnetic declutch of circuit breaker and fusible fuse insert, approximate calculated impedance of transformer, material, cross - section and length of cable. The obtained results will prevent the appearance of ignition sources of electrical origin during the operation of consumers in electric power systems of explosive hazardous zones
爆炸性危险区域电力系统用户紧急停机可靠性对断路器电磁分离额定电流、易熔丝插片额定电流、变压器近似计算阻抗、电缆材料、截面、长度等电网参数的依赖关系。所获得的结果将防止在爆炸危险区域的电力系统中用户操作时出现电源点火源
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引用次数: 2
Method of Algorithmic Correction of Dynamic Properties of Special-Purpose Electric Drive 专用电力传动系统动态特性的算法校正方法
Pub Date : 2022-10-03 DOI: 10.1109/KhPIWeek57572.2022.9916481
O. Tachinina, Olexandr Lysenko, I. Alekseeva, I.O. Sushyn, V. Novikov
The technique of digital algorithmic correction of dynamic properties of the electric drive is offered. The application of the technique allowed achieving quasi-invariant properties of the electric drive in relation to the angular velocity of its rotor. The method allows synthesizing three digital algorithms: proportional-differential regulator; regulator with correction drive modal dynamic properties; algorithmic meter of angular speed of electric drive rotor. The joint use of these three algorithms allows to reduce the mean-square error of tracking the optimal law of motion by nearly 4 times and to reduce the influence of shock (impulse) disturbances by 3 times. Thus, it becomes reasonable and possible for practical implementation to use only an algorithmic method of improving the dynamic properties of electric drive, which does not require the use of additional equipment.
提出了电传动动态特性的数字算法校正技术。该技术的应用允许实现与转子角速度有关的电驱动的准不变特性。该方法允许三种数字算法的合成:比例-差分调节器;具有校正驱动模态动态特性的调节器;电驱动转子角速度的算法测量。这三种算法的联合使用可以将跟踪最优运动规律的均方误差降低近4倍,将冲击(脉冲)干扰的影响降低3倍。因此,仅使用一种算法方法来改善电驱动的动态特性,而不需要使用额外的设备,在实际实施中变得合理和可能。
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引用次数: 0
The operating conditions of the equipment of the combined compensation rectifier 组合式补偿整流器的设备运行情况
Pub Date : 2022-10-03 DOI: 10.1109/KhPIWeek57572.2022.9916441
V. Boiko, Lyudmila Spinul, M. Sotnyk
The results of a study of the operating conditions of the main power equipment of a three-phase combined compensation rectifier are presented. Due to the novelty of the circuit and the complexity of electromagnetic processes, the study was carried out without taking into account the inductance of the AC circuit. The dynamics of changes in the value of currents and voltages of the equipment depending on the value of the turn-on delay of the commutating link transistors is analyzed. Conclusions are drawn about the advantages of the proposed circuit implementation of the converter, implemented according to the three-phase combined compensation circuit, in comparison with the compensation converters of the previous generation.
介绍了三相组合补偿整流器主电源设备运行工况的研究结果。由于电路的新颖性和电磁过程的复杂性,在进行研究时没有考虑交流电路的电感。分析了整流链路晶体管导通延时值对设备电流和电压值变化的影响。与上一代的补偿变换器相比,根据三相组合补偿电路实现的变换器的电路实现的优点得出了结论。
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引用次数: 0
Dynamic Deformation of Functionally Graded Carbon Nanotubes-Reinforced Composite Joined Spherical-Cylindrical-Spherical Shell 球-圆柱-球壳连接功能梯度碳纳米管增强复合材料的动态变形
Pub Date : 2022-10-03 DOI: 10.1109/KhPIWeek57572.2022.9916392
Maryna Chernobryvko, K. Avramov, B. Uspensky
Deformation of functionally graded carbon nanotubes reinforced composite joined spherical-cylindrical-spherical shell under the actions of impact loads is considered. The dynamic of this structure is analyzed numerically. Higher-order shear deformation theory is applied to describe the structure stress-strain state. The continuity conditions of the spherical-cylinder junction are implemented. The displacements projections are chosen in the special form to satisfy these continuity conditions. A nanocomposite material is selected in order to ensure its maximum strength at minimum weight of the joined shell.
研究了功能梯度碳纳米管增强复合材料在冲击载荷作用下的变形。对该结构的动力特性进行了数值分析。采用高阶剪切变形理论描述结构应力-应变状态。实现了球-柱结合部的连续性条件。为了满足这些连续性条件,选择了特殊形式的位移投影。选择纳米复合材料是为了保证其在最小连接壳重量下的最大强度。
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引用次数: 0
Simulink Study of the Dynamics of Electrical Mode Coordinates Combined Regulation of an Arc Furnace 电弧炉电模坐标组合调节动力学的Simulink研究
Pub Date : 2022-10-03 DOI: 10.1109/KhPIWeek57572.2022.9916394
Y. Paranchuk, Oleksiy Kuznyetsov, Yu. M. Shabatura, T. Rudyy, V. Chumakevych
A two-loop high-speed structure is proposed to regulate the electric mode (EM) of an arc steel melting furnace (AF) is proposed. A solution to improving the indices of the dynamics of EM coordinate regulation indices has been developed and studied. A comparative analysis of the dynamic indices of the proposed two-loop structure of fuzzy regulation of the coordinates of the EM arc furnace DSP-200 and the ARDM-T-12 serial arc power controller was performed. The time dependences of the main EM coordinates and the integral values of the quality indices of dynamics and energy efficiency during the regulation of random EM disturbances have been obtained on the computer model. The comparative analysis of the obtained dynamic indices has confirmed the effectiveness of the proposed high-speed two-circuit structure of the EM coordinate control system compared to the ARDM-T-12 controller.
提出了一种双环高速结构来调节电弧炼钢炉的电模式。提出并研究了一种改进电磁协调调节指标动力学指标的方法。对所提出的电磁电弧炉坐标模糊调节双环结构与ARDM-T-12串联电弧功率控制器的动态指标进行了对比分析。在计算机模型上得到了随机电磁干扰调节过程中主电磁坐标的时间依赖性以及动力学和能量效率质量指标的积分值。通过对所得到的动力学指标的对比分析,证实了所提出的高速双电路结构电磁坐标控制系统与ARDM-T-12控制器的有效性。
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2022 IEEE 3rd KhPI Week on Advanced Technology (KhPIWeek)
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