Supporting Interface Experimentation for Blockchain Applications

Michael Fröhlich, Benjamin Moser, Florian Alt, Albrecht Schmidt
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Abstract

There is an increasingly diverse range of smart-contract blockchains on which decentralized applications (dApps) are built. However, HCI research has so far failed to address them, focusing primarily on Bitcoin and Ethereum. This is problematic as these new blockchains come with an increasingly diverse set of properties that influence the usability of dApps for end-users. For blockchain interface design guidelines to be valuable for practitioners, they need to acknowledge the heterogeneity of blockchains. However, evaluating novel interface concepts across different blockchains is resource-intensive as each blockchain has to be integrated manually, slowing down research. To address this challenge, we propose a system to support interface experimentation for blockchain applications. The system allows researchers and developers to connect interfaces to a unified API simulating different blockchains and facilitates the configuration, distribution, and evaluation of online experiments. A preliminary evaluation showed promising results.
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支持区块链应用程序的接口实验
构建去中心化应用程序(dApps)的智能合约区块链越来越多样化。然而,迄今为止,HCI研究未能解决这些问题,主要集中在比特币和以太坊上。这是有问题的,因为这些新的区块链具有越来越多样化的属性,这些属性会影响最终用户对dapp的可用性。要使区块链界面设计指南对从业者有价值,他们需要承认区块链的异质性。然而,评估跨不同区块链的新接口概念是资源密集型的,因为每个区块链都必须手动集成,从而减慢了研究速度。为了应对这一挑战,我们提出了一个系统来支持区块链应用程序的接口实验。该系统允许研究人员和开发人员将接口连接到模拟不同区块链的统一API,并促进在线实验的配置,分发和评估。初步评估显示了令人鼓舞的结果。
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