Application of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) Model on Environmental Pollution Materials to Increase Motivation and Learning Outcomes

I. Pratiwi, Yoyon Sutresna, N. Helina
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Abstract

Motivation to learn is an encouragement both from outside and from within a person to develop interest, desire, and ability to learn and acquire new knowledge. The existence of high motivation is very important to determine success in the learning process of students. This study aims to analyze the increase in motivation and learning outcomes in natural sciences on environmental pollution through the Problem Based Learning. Methods of data collection using questionnaires, interviews, observations and tests. Implementation of this research three cycles, each cycle of activities are: planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The results of the action research cycle I average value of learning motivation included in the sufficient category. The results of the action research cycle II mean value of learning motivation  included in the sufficient category. The final results of the action in the third cycle the average value of learning motivation included in the high category. These results have exceeded the indicators of success, students so that the application of the Problem Based Learning model for 3 cycles to the motivation and learning outcomes of students experienced increase.
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基于问题的学习(PBL)模式在环境污染材料学习中的应用:提高学习动机和学习效果
学习的动机是一种来自外部和内部的鼓励,以培养学习和获取新知识的兴趣、欲望和能力。在学生的学习过程中,高动机的存在是决定成功与否的重要因素。本研究旨在透过问题基础学习,分析环境污染自然科学学生学习动机与学习成果的提升。使用问卷调查、访谈、观察和测试收集数据的方法。本研究实施三个周期,每个周期的活动为:规划、实施、观察、反思。行动研究周期I的结果将学习动机的平均值纳入充分范畴。行动研究周期II的结果均值学习动机包括在充分的范畴。最终结果在第三个周期的行动中,学习动机的平均值列入高范畴。这些成绩都超过了学生的成功指标,使学生应用基于问题的学习模式3个周期后,学生的学习动机和学习成果都有了明显的提高。
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