The Optimal Producers’ Adjustment Trajectory

A. Lipieta
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Abstract

The trajectories illustrating the necessary changes in the production sphere, which are caused by the necessity or the wish of producers, who adjust their activities to the given requirements, are analyzed in the paper. The producers’ activities are modeled in the Debreu economy, while the requirements are given analytically, by using the linear functionals. If the producers change their plans of action due to the considered trajectories, equilibrium in the economy will be kept, although the initial state of equilibrium can be replaced by the other one. In the set of trajectories under study, the preference relation is defined. Under some assumptions, the maximal element of the above relation, so called the best producers’ adjustment trajectory, indicates the best path of changes in producers’ activities, under the criterion of losses minimization.
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最优生产者调整轨迹
本文分析了生产领域必要变化的轨迹,这些变化是由生产者的需要或愿望引起的,他们根据给定的要求调整自己的活动。在德布鲁经济中对生产者的活动进行了建模,并利用线性函数对需求进行了解析。如果生产者根据所考虑的轨迹改变他们的行动计划,那么经济将保持均衡,尽管初始均衡状态可以被另一种均衡状态所取代。在所研究的轨迹集中,定义了偏好关系。在一定的假设条件下,上述关系的最大元素,即最佳生产者调整轨迹,表示在损失最小准则下,生产者活动变化的最佳路径。
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